|
Frequently
Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What
is Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)?
A: Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) is a cost added to the monthly
payment of many conventional loans to protect the lender if the
borrower defaults on the loan. By law, lenders are required to remove
this monthly (PMI) cost if you have at least 20% equity in your
home. Equity is the difference between the loan amount and the value
of the property. Some lenders require the loan to be at least one
year old before they will consider removing the PMI, therefore,
check with your lender for their terms and policies.
Q: How do I remove
PMI?
A: The lender will not automatically remove the monthly
PMI cost unless you provide a full appraisal report that shows the
value of the property is 20% greater than the loan amount. Due to
the rapid rise in real estate values, most borrowers that purchased
with less than 20% will quickly qualify to have this insurance removed,
which can be a substantial savings to the borrower. The appraiser
will research recent sales that are comparable to the subject property
and determine if there is at least 20% equity in the home. The initial
“value check” is free of charge and can be performed
within minutes.
Q: What
is involved in the
appraisal inspection?
A: The appraisal inspection typically takes about 20 to 30
minutes on site and involves the appraiser going through each room
of the home and taking notes on the quality and condition of materials,
equipment, and features. The appraiser will take interior and exterior
photos to include in the report and will tape measure the exterior
of the home to compare with the County Assessor's living area measurements.
An appraisal inspection is not as detailed as a home inspection.
Q: How
long does it take to complete the appraisal?
A: The time it takes to complete a typical appraisal ranges
from 3 to 7 working days, depending on the current demands from
refinance and purchase lending activity. Because time is of the
essence, the appraiser attempts to make contact with the borrower
immediately to schedule an appraisal inspection. When the appraisal
is completed, the entire report can be transmitted instantly via
e-mail or mailed directly to the lender.
Q: Do
I get a copy of the appraisal?
A: According to the California Business and Professions Code
Section 11423, "a borrower has up to 90 days after the lender
has provided notice of their lending decision to submit a written
request for a copy of the appraisal." The borrower has the
right to receive a copy of the appraisal from the lender, provided
he or she has paid for the appraisal and the loan involves a 1 to
4 unit residential property. The appraiser is required to protect
the confidential nature of the appraiser-client relationship, and
thus is prohibited by law to provide a copy, or disclose the contents
of the appraisal to anyone other than the client. The collection
of an appraisal fee (or "C.O.D.") directly from the borrower
does not render the borrower as the client or entitle them to a
copy of the appraisal from the appraiser.
Q: Can
I use the appraisal with more than one lender?
A: The lender, who orders the appraisal, owns the appraisal,
and their company name is typed onto the appraisal form. At the
request of the borrower, the original lender may release the appraisal
to another lender by submitting a release letter to the appraiser.
However, the original lender is under no obligation to release the
original appraisal.
Q: How
long is the appraisal good for?
A: Most lenders will accept an appraisal up to 90 days after
the effective date of the appraisal.
|